Theories of leanness: Poverty and Capitalism Marxists argue that the beingness of destitution is sound to the ruling kind. Poverty increases the motivation of the operative class to work. Those in work also receive unequal rewards for work. The existence of measly engage reduces the wage demands of the workforce as a only. J.C. Kincaid take ins that from the top of view of capitalism the down in the mouth-wage sector helps to plunk for and stabilize the whole structure of payoff and the conditions of employment of the working class. Differentials in wages help to fragment the working-class; if wages were similar, greater maven and a single class-consciousness might be encouraged, with a assertable threat to the capitalistic class as a result. Kincaid alleges It is not to be expected that any judicature whose main link is with the efficiency of a capitalist saving is going to pile effective steps to abolish the low wage sector. Westergaard and Resler set on the idea that the welf ar state has led to a much equitable redistribution of wealth. Payments to the poor atomic number 18 generally levied from the working classes. They claim that a policy of containment is in effect pursued - the labour parkway has been contained within the system. Kincaid believes that some be rich because some are poor.

Marxists claim that the capitalist system creates destitution. Herbert J. Gans has identified a number of functions that make poverty useful to capitalists. (1) Temporary, dead-end, dirty, dangerous and junior-grade jobs are undertaken by the poor. (2) Poverty creates j obs and careers for middle-class people. Gan! s writes, poverty creates jobs for a number of occupations and professionals that serve the poor, or shield the rest of the race from them. These include the policy, probation officers, social workers, psychiatrists, doctors and well-behaved servants. There is a poverty industry. These workers may be idealists, but they have a vested interest in the proceed existence of poverty. (3)...If you want to secure a full essay, crop it on our website:
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