Genetic Ownership :: Genes Science DNA Essays

inherited OwnershipIn the past century, advancements in science and technology render totallyowed man to further investigate his origin. Science has demonstrated all animateness things are made up of cells and cells contain familial sensible. Scientists soon leave alone be able to take genetic veridical from one companionship and farm their traits in a nonher. In doing so, individuals, scientists, and society will be face up with new challenges as to the possessorship rights of genetic material. The following will witness ethical issues of genetic ownership by looking at accepted and future applications of technology and the ethical challenges they provoke. In 1978 the science of reproduction detonate into globe consciousness with the birth of Louise Brown, the first baby born as a product of In Vitro Fertilization (IVF). Today using IVF, a couple with fertility problems can give their own genetic material in the form of sperm and eggs to a clinic, combine them to crea te embryos, and insert the embryos into a mothers womb. Society accepts an individuals right to put forward their own genetic material to an IVF clinic and create children. Today IVF is a multibillion-dollar, foreign business providing healthy children to caring advances. In 1997 another explosion of public consciousness occurred when the Roslin Institute announced they had successfully cloned a sheep named Dolly. Dolly was not the product of sperm and eggs, rather she was an exact clone of her donor kindle. The embryo of Dolly was created from genetic material of a donor parent and implanted into a surrogate mother. Dolly and her donor parent soon live as the property of the Roslin Institute in Edinburgh, UK. As owner of sheep, Roslin possessed the right to collect genetic material, perform research, and eventually fire a cloned animal. Today this right of ownership is currently accepted by society. In the future, individuals may have the right to use their genetic material to reproduce vital organs to be used as transplants for diseased, deformed, or damaged body parts. This process is called therapeutic cloning. Science has demonstrated all living things are made up of cells and all cells contain genetic material. At the core of all genetic material is a master(a) component of life, deoxyribonucleic acid. Simply put, DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) instructs cells how to divide and grow into the living things we acquire every day. Every human possesses unique DNA. No two persons DNA is exactly alike with the exception of identical twins.